different technologies:The first stage: using Nginx or Haproxy for a single point of load balancing, this stage of the server scale just out of the single-server, single-database mode, requires a certain load balancing, but still small, no professional maintenance team to maintain, there is no need for large-scale sit
ASA/PIX: Load balancing between two ISP-options
VERSION 7
Is it possible to load balance between two ISP links?
Does the ASA support PBR (Policy Based Routing )?
Does the ASA support secondary IP address on interfaces?
What other options do we have?
SLA RouteTracking
PBR on
functionEcho 1 >/proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forwardConfigure Virtual ServicesIpvsadm-a-T 192.168.20.87:80-s WLCAdd a real Server1Ipvsadm-a-T 192.168.83.198:80-r 192.168.83.87-gAdd a real Server2Ipvsadm-a-T 192.168.83198:80-r 192.168.83.88-gFinally, write the above five scripts on the/etc/rc.local and let the machine start to run automatically.5. Configure on the RS1Add the following four sentences to the end of the/etc/sysctl.conf file:Net.ipv4.conf.lo.arp_ignore = 1net.ipv4.conf.lo.arp_announce = 2n
options:
Client Affinity: A cookie is assigned to requests from different clients, and then the cookie is followed to identify which server the request should be handled by.
Host name Affinity: Based on host name for sticky processing, there are two provider that can be used:
Microsoft.Web.Arr.HostNameRoundRobin: Ensure that the server is distributed as evenly as possible
Microsoft.Web.Arr.HostNameMemory: Allocate accord
options:
Client Affinity: A cookie is assigned to requests from different clients, and then the cookie is followed to identify which server the request should be handled by.
Host name Affinity: Based on host name for sticky processing, there are two provider that can be used:
Microsoft.Web.Arr.HostNameRoundRobin: Ensure that the server is distributed as evenly as possible
Microsoft.Web.Arr.HostNameMemory: Allocate accord
processed, all requests that originate behind the client of the request are handed over to the same server for processing. This is the server Affinity. Apr provides us with two options:
Client Affinity: A cookie is assigned to requests from different clients, and then the cookie is followed to identify which server the request should be handled by.
Host name Affinity: Based on host name for sticky processing, there are two provider that
layering principle, a new IP header mark (incomplete IP header, only the destination IP address) is sent to the REALSERVER. After receiving the data packet, the REALSERVER unlocks the header of the data packet sent by the DR device, restores the original data packet, and then directly returns the data packet to the client, you do not need to go through DR. It is worth noting that because REALSERVER needs to restore the data packets sent by DR, that is, it must support the IPTUNNEL protocol. The
Ten LVS cluster scheduling algorithms and load balancing theory, lvs Load Balancing
I. Concept of LVS
LVS (Linux Virtual Server): Linux Virtual Server;
LVS is a server Load balancer device that does not provide any services. When a user requests a Server
each server, because they have a public IP. It is also said that each server has two IPs.Yes, each computer can have multiple IP addresses.Advanced options, you can add multiple IP addresses manually.Open Network Load Balancing Manager, new clusterAlways point to "next" until finished.The 192.168.99.10,192.168.99.20 servers are operated separately.Always point t
, and use dns for dynamic resolution. For ultra-large websites, you can use Squid, nginx for medium to large sizes, and varnish for internal use.3. Balance the front-end. If you have enough funds, you can use up to 100,001 hardware devices. If you already have a technical team, use nginx/haproxy + keepalived to build your own front-end. Balanced methods are flexible, with random, weight, ip, and url options.4. Synchronization depends on what to synchr
Rotten mud: keyword introduction of high load balancing learning haproxy, load balancing haproxy
This document consistsIlanniwebProviding friendship sponsorship, first launched in the dark world
In the previous article, we briefly explained the installation and Setup of haproxy. In this article, we will introduce the
, which is usually a major disadvantage, but also a big advantage, because there is not too many configurable options, so in addition to increase or decrease the server, do not need to touch it frequently, greatly reducing the chance of human error.3, the work is stable, because of its own resistance to load capacity is very strong, so the stability is also natural, and a variety of LVS have a complete dual
, which is usually a major disadvantage, but also a big advantage, because there is not too many configurable options, so in addition to increase or decrease the server, do not need to touch it frequently, greatly reducing the chance of human error.3, the work is stable, because of its own resistance to load capacity is very strong, so the stability is also natural, and a variety of LVS have a complete dual
upper limit, and there is basically no consumption in memory and CPU.
2. Low configuration, which is usually a major disadvantage, but it is also a major advantage. because there are not many configurable options, you do not need to touch the server frequently except increase or decrease the server, this greatly reduces the likelihood of human error.
3. Work is stable. Because of its strong load resistance
processed by a single server. However, if a single physical load balancer or a single network switch is used in front of a set of software load Balancing servers, another point of failure will be introduced. You can reduce this risk by using redundant load balancing devices
to use the domain service, you typically add the Active Directory Domain Services role and forest, domain configuration before installing the Network Load Balancing Manager.
If the server needs to use IIS or asp.net, it is recommended that you add the Web server (IIS) server role and the. NET Framework 3.5 features before installing NLB
5.2. To establish a Network
Single option: Specifies that Network Load Balancing should direct multiple requests from the same client IP address to the same cluster host. This is the default setting for similarity.
Network Options : refers to similarity specifies that Network Load Balancing di
very good to solve, as long as the DNS server to enable the "Enable netmask sorting" feature. In the DNS Manager window, right-click on the DNS server, select "Properties" in the pop-up menu, then switch to the "Advanced" tab in the Properties dialog box, and tick the "Enable netmask sorting" option in the "Server Options" list box. This allows the client to access the Web server in the subnet every time. After completing the above setup, the DNS ser
The difference between four and seven layers of load balancing
four layersThe so-called four layer is the fourth layer in the ISO reference model. Four-layer load balancing is also called four-layer switch, it is mainly through the analysis of IP layer and TCP/UDP layer of traffic implementation based on IP plus port
rich set of features for DNS integration that has become increasingly popular. Other popular options are the use of distributed and replicable Key-value storage, such as ETCD in which services can register themselves. Apache Zookeeper will also be aware of the need for such a group of people.
In this article, we mainly deal with some of the mechanisms provided by Docker swarm (Docker in swarm mode) and demonstrate the service abstraction we explored
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